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commenter
bruna Pereira Said,
December 4th, 2008 @10:03 am  

Portuguese Exploration

1. Began as a Desire to bypass Overland trade routes to Asia (Ottoman turks)
2. Prince Henry the Navigator set up a school or information service to exchange navigational technology
3. New technology (learned from other cultures, especially Muslims and Chinese) made exploration possible
a. Compass, astrolabe and cross-staff
b. Cartography (grid system of latitude and longitude)
c. Lateen sails, new types of rudders, and caravels
d. Gunpowder and firearms

China
Muslim
Europe

4. Finding all-water route to the Asian spice trade
a. Bartolomeu Dias (tip of Africa only)
b. Vasco da Gama (all the way to India)

5. Pedro Alvarez Cabral defeats muslim merchants and gains control of Indian Ocean (naval battle; accidently discovered Brasil)
6. Line of demarcation drawn under the *Treaty of Tordesillas* gives Portugal the eastern hemisphere trade routes and Brazil.

commenter
December 4th, 2008 @12:09 pm  

Fascinating bruna Pereira,

Follow the website link and you can get that scrambled there for free. Cheers.

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